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'''Adrastea''' is the second known natural satellite of [[Jupiter]] by distance and the smallest inner moon. Discovered by photos from [[Voyager 2]] in 1979, it became the first moon discovered by an interplanetary spacecraft, rather than from [[Earth]].<br>
 
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It was known as Jupiter XV until it was named after Adasteia, the foster mother of the Greek god Zeus.<br>
{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:25px 0 0 10px; border:3px solid lightsteelblue;width:250px; font-size:90%; font-family:'Arial','Helvetica'; float: right; clear: right;"Template in Orbiter"
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Adrastea is one of the few moons in the [[Solar System]] that orbits its planet in less than one of the planet's days. Located at the edge of Jupiter's main ring, it is thought that it contributes material to that ring.
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2" align="center" |Adrastea
 
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|colspan="2" align="center"|[[Image:Adrastea-jupiteriizip.jpg|240px]]
 
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|colspan="2" align="center"|'''Adrastea from ''jupiter_ii.zip'' in Orbiter 2002'''
 
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Designation
 
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|Name||align="right"|Adrastea
 
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|width="30%"|Reference body||align="right" width="30%"|[[Jupiter]]
 
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Planetary mean orbits
 
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|width="30%"|Epoch||align="right" width="50%"|1976.606435
 
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|width="30%"|Semimajor axis (a)||align="right" width="50%"|129100000 m
 
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|width="30%"|Eccentricity (e)||align="right" width="30%"|0.0018
 
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|width="30%"|Inclination (i)||align="right" width="30%"|0.054° <br> (0.000942478 radian)
 
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|width="30%"|Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊)||align="right" width="30%"|112.3° <br> (1.96001 radian)
 
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|width="30%"|Longitude of periapsis (ϖ)||align="right" width="30%"|66.41726761° <br> (1.1592 radian)
 
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|width="30%"|Mean longitude (L)||align="right" width="30%"|131.9980168° <br> (2.3038 radian)
 
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Selected physical parameters
 
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|width="30%"|Mean radius||align="right" width="30%"|12500 m
 
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|width="30%"|Mass||align="right" width="30%"|1.91×10<sup>16</sup> kg
 
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Rotation elements
 
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|width="30%"|SidRotPeriod||align="right" width="30%"|25747.2 seconds (7.152 hours)
 
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|width="30%"|SidRotOffset||align="right" width="30%"|0
 
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|width="30%"|Obliqutiy||align="right" width="30%"|0
 
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|width="30%"|LAN||align="right" width="30%"|0
 
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|width="30%"|Note||align="right" width="30%"|*Elements given are from Adrastea.cfg (jupiter_ii.zip)
 
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'''Adrastea (Jupiter XV, S/1979 J 1)''' is the second known [[Natural satellites|moon]] by distance and the smallest of the four of the inner moons of [[Jupiter]]. It was the first moon ever discovered by an interplanetary spacecraft, discovered during the 1979 flyby of Jupiter by [[w:Voyager 2|Voyager 2]]. Adrastea was the foster mother of the Greek god [[w:Zeus|Zeus]].
 
 
 
== Adreastea in Orbiter ==
 
Adreastea was introduced to Orbiter with the release of ''jupiter-ii.zip'' in October 2002.
 
{|class="wikitable sortable” style="text-align: center"
 
|colspan="8"|<center>'''Orbiter versions and add-ons which include Adrastea'''</center>
 
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!Add-on!!Source!!Version!!Author!!Type!!Release Date!!Compatibility!!Wiki article
 
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|[https://library.avsim.net/esearch.php?DLID=&Name=&FileName=jupiter_ii.zip&Author=&CatID=root Jupiter II]||AVSIM||||Rolf Keibel||Scenery||26 October 2002||||
 
|}
 
 
 
== See also ==
 
[[w:Adrastea (moon)|Adrastea]] at [[w:Wikipedia|Wikipedia]]
 
  
== Gallery ==
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'''DISCOVERY'''<br>
<gallery>
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Discovered by<br>            Voyager 2<br>David C Jewitt<br>G Edward Danielson<br>
Adrastea-jupiteriizip.jpg|<center>Adrastea from ''jupiter_ii.zip'' in Orbiter 2002</center>
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Discovery date              8 July 1979<br>
Adrastea.jpg|<center>Adrastea as seen by the [[w:Galileo (spacecraft)|Galileo]] spacecraft</center>
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DESIGNATIONS<br>                Adrastea<br>Jupiter XV<br>S/1979 J1<br>
</gallery>
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ORBITAL CHARACTERISTICS<br>
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[[Parent body]]              Jupiter<br>
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[[Mean Orbital Radius]]      129000 km<br>
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[[Eccentricity]]            0.0015<br>
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[[Orbital period]]          7h9.5m (0.269826d)<br>
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[[Average orbital speed]]    31.378 km/s<br>
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[[Inclination]]              0.03° (to Jupiter's equator)<br>
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PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS<br>
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[[Dimensions]]                20×16×14 km<br>
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[[Mean radius]]               8.2 km<br>
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[[Volume]]                    ≈2345 <sup>km</sup><br>
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[[Rotation period]]          synchronous<br>
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[[Axial tilt]]                zero<br>
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[[Albedo]]                    0.10<br>
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[[Surface Temperature]]      ≈122 K<br>
  
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[[Category: Articles]]
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[[Category: Celestial bodies]]
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[[Category: Satellites of Jupiter]]
 
{{JupiterSat}}
 
{{JupiterSat}}
{{SolarSystem}}
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{{Nsat-Stub}}
 
 
[[Category:Articles]]
 
[[Category:Celestial bodies]]
 
[[Category:Solar System]]
 
[[Category:Natural satellites]]
 
[[Category:Satellites of Jupiter]]
 

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