Editing Jupiter

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Warning: You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you log in or create an account, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.

The edit can be undone. Please check the comparison below to verify that this is what you want to do, and then save the changes below to finish undoing the edit.

Latest revision Your text
Line 1: Line 1:
{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:25px 0 0 10px; border:3px solid lightsteelblue;width:250px; font-size:90%; font-family:'Arial','Helvetica'; float: right; clear: right;"Template in Orbiter"
+
[[Image:JupiterScrshot.jpg|thumb|right|Jupiter in Orbiter]]
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2" align="center" |Jupiter
+
Jupiter is the 5th planet from the [[Sun]]. It has at least 63 natural satellites.
|-
 
|colspan="2" align="center"|[[Image:JupiterScrshot.jpg|240px]]
 
|-
 
|colspan="2" align="center"|'''Jupiter in Orbiter 2016 with D3D9'''
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Designation
 
|-
 
|Name||align="right"|Jupiter
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Reference body||align="right" width="30%"|Sun
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Number of satellites||align="right" width="30%"|95
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Planetary mean orbits
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Epoch||align="right" width="50%"|J2000 (1 January 2000)
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Semimajor axis (a)||align="right" width="50%"|5.20336301 AU <br> (7.784120267×10<sup>11</sup> km)
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Eccentricity (e)||align="right" width="30%"|0.04839266
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Inclination (i)||align="right" width="30%"|1.30530° <br> (0.0227818 radian)
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊)||align="right" width="30%"|100.55615° <br> (1.755036 radian)
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Longitude of periapsis (ϖ)||align="right" width="30%"|14.75385° <br> (0.257503 radian)
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Mean longitude (L)||align="right" width="30%"|34.40438° <br> (0.600470 radian)
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Planetary orbital element centennial rates
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Semimajor axis (a)||align="right" width="50%"|0.00060737 AU/Century
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Eccentricity (e)||align="right" width="50%"|-0.00012880 Century<sup>-1</sup>
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Inclination (i)||align="right" width="30%"|-4.15 seconds/Century
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊)||align="right" width="30%"|1217.17 seconds/Century
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Longitude of periapsis (ϖ)||align="right" width="30%"|839.93 seconds/Century
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Mean longitude (L)||align="right" width="30%"|10925078.35 seconds/Century
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Selected physical parameters
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Mean radius||align="right" width="30%"|69911.0±6 km
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Mass||align="right" width="30%"|1.8986111×10<sup>27</sup> kg
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Density||align="right" width="30%"|1.326 g/m<sup>3</sup>
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Sidereal rotation period||align="right" width="30%"|9.92425 hours
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Sidereal orbit period||align="right" width="30%"|11.856523 years
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Magnitude V(1,0)||align="right" width="30%"|-9.4
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Geometric albedo||align="right" width="30%"|0.52
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Equatorial gravity||align="right" width="30%"|23.12±0.01 m/s<sup>2</sup>
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Escape velocity||align="right" width="30%"|59.5 km/s
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Rotation elements
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|North pole right ascension (α)||align="right" width="30%"|268.04°
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|North pole declination (δ)||align="right" width="30%"|64.49°
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Obliqutiy of ecliptic||align="right" width="30%"|2.22°
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Longitude of Sun's transit||align="right" width="30%"|157.68°
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Atmospheric parameters
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Surface Pressure||align="right" width="30%"|>>10<sup>4</sup> kPa
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Surface Density||align="right" width="30%"|~0.16 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 1 bar
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Scale height||align="right" width="30%"|27 km
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Average temperature||align="right" width="30%"|~210 K
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Wind speeds||align="right" width="30%"|up to 150 m/s at <30° latitude <br> up to 40 m/s else
 
|-
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Ecliptic position from primary*
 
|-
 
|width="30%"|Note||align="right" width="30%"|*Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016)
 
|}
 
  
'''Jupiter''' is the 5th planet from the [[Sun]] and the largest of the planets and one of two gas giant planets in our [[Solar System]].
+
Go to [[:Category:Addons for Jupiter|Addons for Jupiter]]
 
 
Jupiter is an oblate spheroid, which is quite noticeable in a telescope, but, in [[Orbiter]], it is modeled as a sphere.
 
 
 
Jupiter is frequently used as a slingshot to boost the speed of spacecraft enroute to bodies beyond Jupiter to realize a huge savings on fuel.
 
 
 
== Orbital characteristics ==
 
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun located after Mars beyond the main asteroid belt. It orbits the Sun at about 5.2 astronomical units with an eccentricity of about 0.048 and an inclincation of about 1.3°. It orbits the Sun in just under 12 years (4332 days).
 
 
 
== Physical characteristics ==
 
Jupiter is just under 140000 km diameter, or about 11 times that of [[Earth]], with a mass of about 1.9×10<sup>27</sup> kg, or about 317 times that of Earth.
 
 
 
== Jupiter in Orbiter ==
 
Jupiter has been a part of Orbiter since the earliest versions. In Orbiter 2001, Jupiter's orbit was defined in the Jupiter.cfg file and had no moons. but, in Orbiter 2002 onward, its orbit was defined in the Vsop87.dll file, and the four Galilean moons were added, and has been so ever since.  A large number of moons are available as add-ons.
 
 
 
=== Orbiter versions and add-ons which include Jupiter ===
 
{|class="wikitable sortable” style="text-align: center"
 
|-
 
!Add-on!!Source!!Version!!Author!!Type!!Release Date!!Compatibility!!Wiki article
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2016-torrent-files.5427/ Orbiter 2016 - torrent files]||O-F Resources||2016||martins||Orbiter Download||23 August 2016||Orbiter 2016||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2016-core-msi-exe-edition.5426/ Orbiter 2016 Core - MSI / EXE edition]||O-F Resources||2016||martins||Orbiter Download||23 August 2016||Orbiter 2016||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2016-core-zip-edition.5425/ Orbiter 2016 Core - ZIP edition]||O-F Resources||2016||martins||Orbiter download||23 August 2016||Orbiter 2016||
 
|-
 
|[http://orbit.medphys.ucl.ac.uk/download.html Orbiter core package download]<br>(The actual download page for Orbiter 2016)||Orbiter download page||Orbiter 2016||martins||Orbiter download||23 August 2016||Orbiter 2016||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/celestial-bodies-motion-part-1-4-v2-0-0.132/ Celestial Bodies Motion - Part 1/4 - v2.0.0]||O-F Resources||v2.0.0||cristiapi||Scenery||2 July 2015||*module only||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2010-p1.5428/ Orbiter 2010-P1]||O-F Resources||100830||martins||Orbiter Download||30 August 2010||Orbiter 2010-P1||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2010.5429/ Orbiter 2010]||O-F Resources||100606||martins||Orbiter Download||5 June 2010||Orbiter 2010||
 
|-
 
|[https://library.avsim.net/esearch.php?DLID=&Name=&FileName=outer_planets-060929-base.zip&Author=&CatID=root The Outer Planets 060929 Base]||AVSIM||||Rolf Keibel<br>Carl Romanik<br>Tony Dunn||Scenery||30 September 2006||Orbiter 2006-P1||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2006-p1.5430/ Orbiter 2006-P1]||O-F Resources||060929||martins||Orbiter Download||29 September 2006||Orbiter 2006-P1||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2006.5431/ Orbiter 2006]||O-F Resources||060504||martins||Orbiter Download||4 May 2006||Orbiter 2006||
 
|-
 
|[https://library.avsim.net/esearch.php?DLID=&Name=&FileName=outerplanets-050329_update.zip&Author=&CatID=root The Outer Planets 050329 Update]||AVSIM||050329||Rolf Keibel<br>Tony Dunn<br>Carl Romanik||Scenery||30 March 2005||||
 
|-
 
|[https://library.avsim.net/esearch.php?DLID=&Name=&FileName=outerplanets-050223_update.zip&Author=&CatID=root The Outer Planets 050223 Update]||AVSIM||050223||Rolf Keibel<br>Tony Dunn<br>Carol Romanik||Scenery||23 February 2005||||
 
|-
 
|[https://library.avsim.net/esearch.php?DLID=&Name=&FileName=outerplanets-050125.zip&Author=&CatID=root The Outer Planets 050125]||AVSIM||050125||Rolf Keibel<br>Tony Dunn||Scenery||26 January 2005||Orbiter 2005-P1||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/2005-with-p1-patch-files.5432/ 2005 (with P1 patch files)]||O-F Resources||050216||martins||Orbiter Download||16 February 2005||Orbiter 2005||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2003-p2.5433/ Orbiter 2003-P2]||O-F Resources||031217||martins||Orbiter Download||17 December 2003||Orbiter 2003-P2||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2003-p1.5434/ Orbiter 2003-P1]||O-F Resources||031105||martins||Orbiter Download||5 November 2003||Orbiter 2003-P1|
 
|-
 
|[https://library.avsim.net/esearch.php?DLID=&Name=&FileName=jupiter_i.zip&Author=&CatID=root Jupiter I]||AVSIM||||Rolf Keibel||Scenery||25 October 2002||||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2002.5436/ Orbiter 2002]||O-F Resources||020419||martins||Orbiter Download||12 June 2022||Orbiter 2002||
 
|-
 
|[https://www.orbiter-forum.com/resources/orbiter-2001.5437/ Orbiter 2001]||O-F Resources||010503||martins||Orbiter Download||12 June 2022||Orbiter 2001||
 
|}
 
 
 
== See also:  ==
 
*[[w:Jupiter|Jupiter]] at Wikipedia.
 
 
 
== Gallery ==
 
<gallery widths="100" heights="100">
 
JupiterOrbiter2001.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2001</center>
 
Jupiter-jupiterizip.jpg|<center>Jupiter from ''jupiter_i.zip'' in Orbiter 2002</center>
 
Jupiter-orbiter2002p3.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2002P3</center>
 
Jupiter-Orbiter2003P2.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2003P2</center>
 
Jupiter-Orbiter2005P1.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2005P1</center>
 
Jupiter-outerplanets050125zip-Orbiter2005P1.jpg|<center>Jupiter from ''outerplanets050125.zip'' in Orbiter 2005P1</center>
 
Jupiter-Orbiter2006P1.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2006P1</center>
 
Jupiter-Orbiter2010P1-Orbiter2010P1.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2010P1</center>
 
JupiterScrshot.jpg|<center>Jupiter in Orbiter 2016 with D3D9</center>
 
Jupiter rotation over 3 hours with 11 inch telescope.gif|<center>Jupiter rotation over 3 hours with 11 inch telescope,<br>From Wikimedia Commons</center>
 
 
 
</gallery>
 
  
 
==Natural satellites==
 
==Natural satellites==
{{JupiterSat}}
+
* [[Callisto]]
 
+
* [[Ganymede]]
[[Category:Celestial bodies]]
+
* [[Io]]
 
+
* [[Europa]]
{{SolarSystem}}
 
{{Planet-Stub}}
 
  
[[Category:Articles]]
 
 
[[Category:Celestial bodies]]
 
[[Category:Celestial bodies]]
[[Category:Solar System]]
 
[[Category:Planets]]
 

Please note that all contributions to OrbiterWiki are considered to be released under the GNU Free Documentation License 1.2 (see OrbiterWiki:Copyrights for details). If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly and redistributed at will, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource. Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!

To protect the wiki against automated edit spam, we kindly ask you to solve the following hCaptcha:

Cancel Editing help (opens in new window)

Templates used on this page: