Difference between revisions of "Jupiter"

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{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:25px 0 0 10px; border:3px solid lightsteelblue;width:250px; font-size:90%; font-family:'Arial','Helvetica'; float: right; clear: right;"
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{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:25px 0 0 10px; border:3px solid lightsteelblue;width:250px; font-size:90%; font-family:'Arial','Helvetica'; float: right; clear: right;"Template in Orbiter"
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2" align="center" |Jupiter
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2" align="center" |Jupiter
 
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Designation
 
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Designation
 
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|width="30%"|Name||align="right" width="30%"|Jupiter
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|Name||align="right"|Jupiter
 
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|width="30%"|Reference body||align="right" width="30%"|Sun
 
|width="30%"|Reference body||align="right" width="30%"|Sun
 
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|-
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|width="30%"|Number of known satellites||align="right" width="30%"|79
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|width="30%"|Number of satellites||align="right" width="30%"|
 
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|-
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Physical parameters*
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Planetary mean orbits
 
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|width="30%"|Mass||align="right" width="50%"|1.899×10<sup>27</sup> kg
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|width="30%"|Epoch||align="right" width="50%"|J2000 (1 January 2000)
 
|-
 
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|width="30%"|Mean Radius||align="right" width="50%"|6.991×10<sup>7</sup> m
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|width="30%"|Semimajor axis (a)||align="right" width="50%"|5.20336301 AU <br> (7.784120267×10<sup>11</sup> km)
 
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|width="30%"|Gravitational moments||align="right" width="50%"|J<sub>2</sub>=0.0147
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|width="30%"|Eccentricity (e)||align="right" width="30%"|0.04839266
 
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|width="30%"|Siderial day||align="right" width="30%"|1.35×10<sup>4</sup> s
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|width="30%"|Inclination (i)||align="right" width="30%"|1.30530° <br> (0.0227818 radian)
 
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|width="30%"|Atmosphere||align="right" width="30%"|Yes
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|width="30%"|Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊)||align="right" width="30%"|100.55615° <br> (1.755036 radian)
 
|-
 
|-
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Atmosphere*
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|width="30%"|Longitude of periapsis (ϖ)||align="right" width="30%"|14.75385° <br> (0.257503 radian)
 
|-
 
|-
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|width="30%"|Atmosphere model||align="right" width="30%"|Generic
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|width="30%"|Mean longitude (L)||align="right" width="30%"|34.40438° <br> (0.600470 radian)
 
|-
 
|-
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|width="30%"|Surface pressure||align="right" width="30%"|2.014 MPa
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Planetary orbital element centennial rates
 
|-
 
|-
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|width="30%"|Surface density||align="right" width="30%"|1.329 kg/m<sup>3</sup>
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|width="30%"|Semimajor axis (a)||align="right" width="50%"|0.00060737 AU/Century
 
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|-
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|width="30%"|Specific gas constant||align="right" width="30%"|194.92 J/(K kg)
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|width="30%"|Eccentricity (e)||align="right" width="50%"|-0.00012880 Century<sup>-1</sup>
 
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|-
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|width="30%"|Specific heat ratio||align="right" width="30%"|1.33
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|width="30%"|Inclination (i)||align="right" width="30%"|-4.15 seconds/Century
 
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|-
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Osculating elements (ecliptic frame)*
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|width="30%"|Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊)||align="right" width="30%"|1217.17 seconds/Century
 
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|width="30%"|Semi-major axis||align="right" width="30%"|7.7858×10<sup>11</sup> m
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|width="30%"|Longitude of periapsis (ϖ)||align="right" width="30%"|839.93 seconds/Century
 
|-
 
|-
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|width="30%"|Eccentricity||align="right" width="30%"|0.048851
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|width="30%"|Mean longitude (L)||align="right" width="30%"|10925078.35 seconds/Century
 
|-
 
|-
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|width="30%"|Inclination||align="right" width="30%"| 1.30°
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Selected physical parameters
 
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|-
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|width="30%"|Note||align="right" width="30%"|*Parameters and Elements are from Orbiter 2016
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|width="30%"|Mean radius||align="right" width="30%"|69911.0±6 km
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|-
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|width="30%"|Mass||align="right" width="30%"|1.8986111×10<sup>27</sup> kg
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Density||align="right" width="30%"|1.326 g/m<sup>3</sup>
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Sidereal rotation period||align="right" width="30%"|9.92425 hours
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Sidereal orbit period||align="right" width="30%"|11.856523 years
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Magnitude V(1,0)||align="right" width="30%"|-9.4
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Geometric albedo||align="right" width="30%"|0.52
 +
|-
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|width="30%"|Equatorial gravity||align="right" width="30%"|23.12±0.01 m/s<sup>2</sup>
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|-
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|width="30%"|Escape velocity||align="right" width="30%"|59.5 km/s
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|-
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Rotation elements
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|-
 +
|width="30%"|North pole right ascension (α)||align="right" width="30%"|268.04°
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|North pole declination (δ)||align="right" width="30%"|64.49°
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|-
 +
|width="30%"|Obliqutiy of ecliptic||align="right" width="30%"|2.22°
 +
|-
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|width="30%"|Longitude of Sun's transit||align="right" width="30%"|157.68°
 +
|-
 +
!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Atmospheric parameters
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Surface Pressure||align="right" width="30%"|>>10<sup>4</sup> kPa
 +
|-
 +
|width="30%"|Surface Density||align="right" width="30%"|~0.16 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 1 bar
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|-
 +
|width="30%"|Scale height||align="right" width="30%"|27 km
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|-
 +
|width="30%"|Average temperature||align="right" width="30%"|~210 K
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|width="30%"|Wind speeds||align="right" width="30%"|up to 150 m/s at <30° latitude <br> up to 40 m/s else
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|-
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!bgcolor="lightsteelblue" colspan="2"|Ecliptic position from primary*
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|-
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|width="30%"|Note||align="right" width="30%"|*Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016)
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 14:02, 1 September 2021

Jupiter
JupiterScrshot.jpg
Jupiter in Orbiter
Designation
Name Jupiter
Reference body Sun
Number of satellites
Planetary mean orbits
Epoch J2000 (1 January 2000)
Semimajor axis (a) 5.20336301 AU
(7.784120267×1011 km)
Eccentricity (e) 0.04839266
Inclination (i) 1.30530°
(0.0227818 radian)
Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) 100.55615°
(1.755036 radian)
Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) 14.75385°
(0.257503 radian)
Mean longitude (L) 34.40438°
(0.600470 radian)
Planetary orbital element centennial rates
Semimajor axis (a) 0.00060737 AU/Century
Eccentricity (e) -0.00012880 Century-1
Inclination (i) -4.15 seconds/Century
Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) 1217.17 seconds/Century
Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) 839.93 seconds/Century
Mean longitude (L) 10925078.35 seconds/Century
Selected physical parameters
Mean radius 69911.0±6 km
Mass 1.8986111×1027 kg
Density 1.326 g/m3
Sidereal rotation period 9.92425 hours
Sidereal orbit period 11.856523 years
Magnitude V(1,0) -9.4
Geometric albedo 0.52
Equatorial gravity 23.12±0.01 m/s2
Escape velocity 59.5 km/s
Rotation elements
North pole right ascension (α) 268.04°
North pole declination (δ) 64.49°
Obliqutiy of ecliptic 2.22°
Longitude of Sun's transit 157.68°
Atmospheric parameters
Surface Pressure >>104 kPa
Surface Density ~0.16 kg/m3 at 1 bar
Scale height 27 km
Average temperature ~210 K
Wind speeds up to 150 m/s at <30° latitude
up to 40 m/s else
Ecliptic position from primary*
Note *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016)

Jupiter is the 5th planet from the Sun. It is the largest of the planets. As of January 2021, Jupiter has 79 known natural satellites, a number of which are available in the Outer Planets Add-on available on the Orbit Hangar Mods website here.

See also: Wikipedia [1]

Go to Addons for Jupiter

Natural satellites

Jupiter's natural satellites

edit

Named Satellites:

Adrastea | Aitne | Amalthea | Ananke | Aoede | Arche | Autonoe | Callirrhoe | Callisto | Carme | Carpo | Chaldene | Cyllene | Dia | Eirene | Elara | Erinome | Ersa | Euanthe | Eukelade | Eupheme | Euporie | Europa | Eurydome | Ganymede | Harpalyke | Hegemone | Helike | Hermippe | Herse | Himalia | Io | Iocaste | Isonoe | Kale | Kallichore | Kalyke | Kore | Leda | Lysithea | Megaclite | Metis | Mneme | Orthosie | Pandia | Pasiphae | Pasithee | Philophrosyne | Praxidike | Sinope | Sponde | Taygete | Thebe | Thelxinoe | Themisto | Thyone | Valetudo

Numbered Satellites:

S/2003 J 2 | S/2003 J 4 | S/2003 J 9 | S/2003 J 10 | S/2003 J 12 | S/2003 J 16 | S/2003 J 18 | S/2003 J 19 | S/2003 J 23 | S/2003 J 24 |S/2010 J 1 | S/2010 J 2 | S/2011 J 1 | S/2011 J 2 S/2011 J 3 | S/2016 J 1 | S/2016 J 3 | S/2016 J 4 | S/2017 J 1 | S/2017 J 2 | S/2017 J 3 | S/2017 J 5 | S/2017 J 6 | S/2017 J 7 | S/2017 J 8 | S/2017 J 9 | S/2018 J 2 |S/2018 J 3 | S/2018 J 4 | S/2021 J 1 S/2021 J 2 | S/2021 J 3 | S/2021 J 4 | S/2021 J 5 | S/2021 J 6 | S/2022 J 1 | S/2022 J 2 | S/2022 J 3

edit The Solar System
Central star

Sun (Sol)

Planets

Mercury - Venus - Earth - Mars - Jupiter - Saturn - Uranus - Neptune

Natural satellites

Moon - Phobos - Deimos - Io - Europa - Ganymede - Titan - more...

Add-ons

Planets - Dwarf Planets - Small objects - Natural satellites - Alternative star systems

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