Difference between revisions of "Merlin"
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Latest revision as of 03:28, 15 October 2022
Merlin | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Vacuum thrust | 409 kN |
Sealevel thrust | 342 kN |
specific impulse (vac) | 3.0 kN·s/kg |
Fuel | RP-1 |
Oxidizer | LOX |
Cycle | gas-generator cycle |
First flight | 2006 |
Entered service | Not in service |
Manufacturer | SpaceX |
Dimensions | |
Length | Unknown |
Width | Unknown |
Dry mass | approx. 400 kg |
Power head | |
Chamber pressure | 6.14 MPa |
Chamber temperature | Unknown |
Fuel flow rate | Unknown |
Oxidizer flow rate | Unknown |
The Merlin engine is a RP-1/liquid oxygen gas-generator cycle rocket engine. The Merlin engine was developed for use on the Falcon 1, Falcon 5 and Falcon 9 rockets by SpaceX and is designed for sea recovery and reuse.
Engine details[edit]
The nozzle is an inexpensive, expendable ablatively cooled carbon fiber composite.
Engine revision 1B has been enhanced over the 1A with a turbine upgrade (from 1490 kW to 1860 kW)
Performance[edit]
Current published ratings:
General engine data | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | SpaceX |
engine cycle | gas-generator cycle |
Performance | |
Sea level thrust | 342 kN (77,000 lbf) |
Vacuum thrust | 409 kN (92,000 lbf) |
Sea level Isp | 2.6 kN·s/kg (255 s) |
Vacuum Isp | 3.0 kN·s/kg (304 s) |
Chamber pressure | 6.14 MPa (890 psi) |
Propellants | |
Fuel | RP-1 rocket grade kerosene |
Oxidizer | Liquid oxygen |
Other information | |
Engine mass | approx. 435 kg |
Thrust-to-weight ratio (fully accounted) | 96 |